25 Feb 1944 A few seconds later, the destroyer that was pursuing Tang blew up as well either from friendly fire or from one of the submarine's torpedoes. Learn More. During this period "Tang" participated in a number of ASW exercises including participation in a major ASW exercise and visit to Halifax, Nova Scotia as well an exercise and visit to Guantanamo Bay Cuba. Over the course of the war patrol, she sank 39,160 tons of enemy shipping.Tang’s fourth war patrol was conducted in Japanese home waters off the coast of Honshu. The second vessel, Tang-class submarine USS Wahoo (SS-565), was commissioned in 1952. Vought OS2U Kingfisher floatplane, from USS North Carolina (BB-55), off Truk with nine aviators on board awaiting rescue by USS Tang (SS-306), 1 May 1944. Official U.S. Navy photograph now in the collections of the National Archives (80-G-227987). One of the most outstanding of those 288 submarines was the USS Tang, launched on August 16, 1943, at the Mare Island (Calif.) Navy Yard. Upon emerging from the yard, the submarine began training for her first western Pacific deployment. A⦠Official U.S. Navy photograph from the collections of the Naval History and Heritage Command. (NH 97858), Colloquium on Contemporary History 1989-1998, DANFS - Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, Needs and Opportunities in the Modern History of the U.S. Navy, Permitting Policy and Resource Management, "Ex Scientia Tridens": The U.S. That cruise began in September and ended at Pearl Harbor in March 1956. Submarine Losses World War II, NAVPERS 15,784, 1949 ISSUE TANG, under Cdr. On 11 August, Tang located two enemy freighters and two escorts. With escorts and a destroyer closing in, the submarine made way to the open ocean. aboard TANG during her last patrol, only nine survived to spend the duration of the war in enemy POW camps. R.H. O'Kane) torpedoed and sank the Japanese merchant cargo ship Echizen Maru (2424 GRT) west of Saipan in position 15°45'N, 143°29'E. Commissioned in 1943, USS Tang was a Balao-class diesel-electric submarine with a crew of 87 and an arsenal of 24 torpedoes. USS Tang (SS/AGSS-563), the lead ship of her class was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for the tang. $13.89 Sink 'Em All: Submarine ⦠Season 02 In Enemy Waters - A in depth look at how the USS Silversides helped sink many freighters and having a pharmacist's mate perform a critical surgery on a fellow crew member. Richard H. OâKane, she was credited with sinking five enemy ships during the boatâs first war patrol. Give Today . OâKane was given the option of joining a larger US attack group with three other subs but chose to go it alone. Nine survivors of her crew were rescued by the Japanese Kaibokan CD-34, an escort of the convoy that the Tang had attacked. TANG was the first ship of the United States Navy to be named for the tang, a surgeonfish, especially the several West Indian species. Tang returned to Pearl Harbor in August and, soon thereafter, began her second overhaul. On the night of 10–11 October, the boat sank cargo ships Joshu Go and Oita Maru, and then on the evening of 23–24 October, Tang made contact with a large Leyte-bound convoy consisting of three tankers, a transport, a freighter, and numerous escorts. She was launched in 1943 and had a brief but successful career before being sunk by one of her own faulty torpedoes in 1944. Her keel was laid down on 18 April 1949. USS Tang (SS-306) takes aboard aircrewmen of downed aircraft and of a USS North Carolina (BB-55) OS2U floatplane that had landed to rescue them off Truk, 1 May 1944. Its commanding officer, Lt. Cmdr. R.H. O'Kane, set out from Pearl Harbor on 24 September 1944, to begin her fifth war patrol. The following USS Tang crew members survived Prisoner of War camp. The Tang class submarines were a product of the Greater Underwater Propulsion Power Program (GUPPY), which incorporated German U-boat technology into the United States Navy's submarine design. Photo credit: U.S. Navy. Tang broke into the formation firing a barrage of torpedoes. The following morning, Tang began patrolling at periscope level heading for Turnabout Island. In her five patrols, She was launched on 19 June 1951 sponsored by Mrs. Ernestine O'Kane, the wife of Richard H. O'Kane, and commissioned on 25 October 1951 with Commander Enders P. Huey in command.[1]. As Tang tried to escape the subsequent enemy gunfire, an enemy destroyer headed for the submarine. Submarine Losses World War II, NAVPERS 15,784, 1949 ISSUE. Tang had no room to dive, so she whipped around causing the transport to swing to avoid hitting another tanker that was also trying to ram Tang, but the enemy vessels collided. In May 1972, she left the yard with a new AGSS hull classification symbol and began preparation for changing home port to San Diego, California. O'Kane received the nation’s highest honor for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as commanding officer of USS Tang (SS-306) in combat on 23–24 October 1944. In March 1959, during a cold weather training cruise, Tang tested a newly developed snorkel de-icer system. That deployment set the pattern for seven more between then and 1972. History of submarines - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Tang and two of her sisters were to be transferred to Iran, but the deal was canceled due to the 1979 Iranian Revolution. After launching the attack, Tang went deep, and after 38 minutes of depth charges, resurfaced to periscope level. The U.S. The USS Tang (SS 306) was sunk by her own circular-running Mark XVIII torpedo. US Navy submarine USS Tang takes on downed aircraft crew off Truk, May 1, 1944 US Navy. Upon her return to Pearl Harbor, she resumed local operations until August, when she again entered the Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard for extensive repairs and refurbishments, extensive sail modifications, and a hull stretch during which the boat was cut completely in two and a new section inserted to provide space for an extensive sonar, electronic and ventilation modernization. Time for iconic skipper Richard OâKaneâs sub to prowl the oceans again. On 14 August, Tang sank a Japanese patrol yacht and eight days later sank a 225-foot patrol boat. Fatal Voyage - Americaâs top submarine, USS Tang braves a horrific blow that sparks an unforgettable fight to survive. At the completion of UNITAS XV, Tang visited Acapulco, Mexico, before returning to San Diego on 16 December, for Christmas standdown. Two escorts were in sight, one was rescuing survivors. Unable to take off with such a load, it then taxied out to Tang, which was serving as lifeguard submarine during the 29 April–1 May carrier strikes on Truk. On Tang’s second war patrol, the boat did not have any contact with enemy vessels, but while on lifeguard duty near Truk, rescued 22 downed aviators. 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They spent the remainder of the war in prison camps. The submarine fishtailed in an attempt to avoid the rogue torpedo, but 20 seconds later, it hit Tang’s torpedo room sinking the boat. The Tang Memorial was planned and built by the Basil Pearce Chapter of the Submarine Veterans of World War II. Tang stood out of Pearl Harbor on 22 January 1944 to begin her first war patrol, destined for the Caroline Islands-Mariana Islands area. A riveting, first-hand account of the last epic battle of the USS Tang submarine during WWII. On 20 July 1956, Tang put to sea on her second deployment to the western Pacific. The hits sent the 8,135-ton transport Tsukushi Maru to its watery grave. USS Tang (SS-306) off the Mare Island Navy Yard, California, 2 December 1943. This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. When? Tang's ninth deployment came after a period of repairs and intense training around Hawaii and lasted from August 1970 until February 1972. Tang was struck from the U.S. The photograph was taken upon Tang's return to Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, from her second war patrol in May 1944. An escort suddenly appeared at a range of 7,000 yd (6,400 m) and closing. Richard OâKane, had served on five war patrols as the executive officer of the highly successful USS Wahoo. Last of her name: SS 563 The first USS Tang was a legendary and very lethal submarine from World War II that sunk after getting hit with one of her own torpedoes in 1943. On Eternal Patrol - The Loss of USS Tang (SS-306) TANG (SS-306) Compiled by Paul W. Wittmer and Charles R. Hinman, with editorial notes by Robert H. Downie, originally from: U.S. USS TANG (SS-306) was a Second World War era Balao-class submarine. The submarine concluded the war patrol two days later sinking an enemy tanker and an escort. In October 1953, Tang commenced her first overhaul which she completed in July 1954. USS Tang (SS/AGSS-563), the lead ship of her class was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for the tang. USS Tang returning to port after her second patrol. On 8 February 1980, the oldest diesel-electric submarine in the Navy and the last operational one in the Atlantic Fleet at that time was decommissioned. The entry can be found here. ⦠4.7 out of 5 stars 288. A second Tang later served in the Cold War. USS Tang (Lt.Cdr. Midshipman Richard H. "Dick" O'Kane, USN (USNA 1934) was a submariner who was awarded the Medal of Honor as CO of submarine USS Tang (SS-306) on her fifth and last war patrol. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}38°24′45″N 27°02′05″E / 38.41240°N 27.03485°E / 38.41240; 27.03485, Greater Underwater Propulsion Power Program, Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, List of submarines of the United States Navy, List of submarine classes of the United States Navy, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=USS_Tang_(SS-563)&oldid=983716596, Vietnam War submarines of the United States, Ships transferred from the United States Navy to the Turkish Navy, United States Tang-class submarines of the Turkish Navy, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 17.4 knots (20.0 mph; 32.2 km/h) submerged, This page was last edited on 15 October 2020, at 20:51. In addition, the submarine provided services to the Naval Torpedo Testing Station at Keyport, Washington, and to Canadian naval forces at Esquimalt, British Columbia. Pirireis served in the Turkish Submarine Forces until she was decommissioned in August 2004. USS Tang (SS-306) was commissioned on 15 October 1943 at the Mare Island Navy Yard with Lieutenant Commander Richard H. OâKane in command. USS ⦠Submarine Medal of Honor Recipients. From her base at Pearl Harbor, Tang operated in the Hawaiian Islands, providing services to surface and air antisubmarine warfare (ASW) forces. On 2 October 1974, she headed south to conduct training exercises with surface units and submarines of the United States, Chilean, and Peruvian navies.
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